Acid, chemical irritation, and acid reflux can also cause it. Treatment depends on…. Antibiotics attack and destroy bacteria in the body. They can get rid of an infection, but they can also harm the beneficial bacteria in the gut. What to know about doxycycline. Medically reviewed by Zara Risoldi Cochrane, Pharm. Uses Brand names How to take Side effects Interactions Pregnancy and breastfeeding Summary Doxycycline is an antibiotic that can treat various bacterial infections.
Share on Pinterest A doctor may prescribe doxycycline to treat many bacterial infections, including lung infections and STIs. Brand names. How to take doxycycline. Share on Pinterest A doctor can advise on the correct dosage of doxycycline to give a child. What are the side effects? Drug interactions. Pregnancy and breastfeeding. Share on Pinterest Research has shown that doxycycline is unlikely to cause birth defects.
Exposure to air pollutants may amplify risk for depression in healthy individuals. Costs associated with obesity may account for 3. Related Coverage. What are the side effects of antibiotics? Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, PharmD. Can you drink alcohol with antibiotics? Medically reviewed by Dena Westphalen, Pharm. Nodular acne: Definition and treatment options. Always discuss possible side effects with a healthcare provider who knows your medical history.
Generic drugs usually cost less. In some cases, they may not be available in every strength or form as the brand-name version.
Doxycycline tablets come in immediate-release and delayed-release forms. Doxycycline also comes in two other oral forms: capsule and solution. In addition, doxycycline comes in a solution for injection, which is only given by a healthcare provider. Doxycycline is used to treat bacterial infections. These can include some sexually transmitted diseases , skin infections, eye infections, respiratory infections, and more.
It is also used as an add-on treatment for severe acne and to prevent malaria in people who plan to travel to areas with certain strains of malaria. This drug may be used as part of a combination therapy. This means you may need to take it with other medications.
Doxycycline belongs to a class of drugs called tetracyclines. A class of drugs is a group of medications that work in a similar way. These drugs are often used to treat similar conditions. This drug works by blocking a bacterial protein from being made. It does this by binding to certain units of the protein. This stops the protein from growing and treats your infection. Doxycycline oral tablet can interact with other medications, vitamins , or herbs you may be taking.
An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. This can be harmful or prevent the drug from working well. To help avoid interactions, your doctor should manage all of your medications carefully. Do not use these drugs with doxycycline. Doing so can cause dangerous effects in your body.
Examples of these drugs include:. When you take doxycycline with certain drugs, doxycycline may not work as well to treat your condition. This is because the amount of doxycycline in your body may be decreased. Examples of drugs that can cause this type of interaction include:. Taking doxycycline with certain medications raises your risk of side effects from these drugs.
An example of a drug that could cause this type of interaction is:. However, because drugs interact differently in each person, we cannot guarantee that this information includes all possible interactions. Avoid drinking alcohol with doxycycline. Alcohol can stop it working properly. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist if you have questions about this.
Do not take your medicine together with dairy products. This is because dairy foods like milk, cheese and yoghurt can stop your body from absorbing doxycycline. You can have dairy products a few hours before or after your dose. Yes, you can take doxycycline if you are allergic to penicillin.
They are 2 different types of antibiotic. Doxycycline has been used successfully in hot countries for many years. The best way to protect yourself against a reaction to sunlight is to be careful with sun exposure. Page last reviewed: 23 November Next review due: 23 November Doxycycline On this page About doxycycline Key facts Who can and can't take doxycycline How and when to take it Side effects How to cope with side effects Pregnancy and breastfeeding Cautions with other medicines Common questions.
About doxycycline Doxycycline is an antibiotic. Doxycycline is available on prescription. It comes as capsules. Help us improve our website Can you answer a quick question about your visit today? For most infections, you'll start to feel better in a few days but it is important to finish the course of medicine. The most common side effects of doxycycline are headaches, feeling or being sick.
It can also make your skin sensitive to the sun. Doxycycline can affect growing teeth so it's not prescribed for children under 12 years old or given to pregnant and breastfeeding women. Do not drink alcohol while taking doxycycline. There are also some common medicines you should not mix with it.
Doxycycline can also be called by the brand name Vibramycin-D. To make sure this medicine is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have : ever had an allergic reaction to doxycycline or any other medicine in the past kidney problems liver problems an inflamed food pipe oesophagitis lupus , an autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis , an illness that causes severe muscle wasting. Your dose of doxycycline depends on why you are taking it. Important Carry on taking doxycycline until you've completed the course, even if you feel better.
How to take it Always swallow your doxycycline capsule whole and have it with a full glass of water a medium sized glass — ml. What if I forget to take it?
What if I take too much? Accidentally taking an extra dose of doxycycline is unlikely to harm you. Common side effects These common side effects happen in around 1 in 10 people. Keep taking the medicine, but talk to your doctor or pharmacist if these side effects bother you or don't go away: headaches feeling or being sick nausea or vomiting being sensitive to sunlight Serious side effects Serious side effects are rare and happen in less than 1 in 1, people.
Information: You can report any suspected side effect using the Yellow Card safety scheme. What side effects can this medication cause? What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Brand names. Shake the suspension well before each use to mix the medication evenly. Other uses for this medicine. What special precautions should I follow?
Before taking doxycycline, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline, demeclocycline, any other medications, sulfites, or any of the ingredients in doxycycline capsules, extended-release capsules, tablets, extended-release tablets, or suspension.
Ask your pharmacist for a list of the ingredients. Be sure to mention any of the following: acitretin Soriatane ; anticoagulants 'blood thinners' such as warfarin Coumadin, Jantoven ; barbiturates such as butabarbital Butisol , phenobarbital, and secobarbital Seconal ; bismuth subsalicylate; carbamazepine Epitol, Tegretol, others ; isotretinoin Absorica, Amnesteem, Clavaris, Myorisan, Zenatane ; penicillin; phenytoin Dilantin, Phenytek ; and proton pump inhibitors such as dexlansoprazole Dexilant , esomeprazole Nexium, in Vimovo , lansoprazole Prevacid, in Prevpac , omeprazole Prilosec, in Yosprala, Zegerid , pantoprazole Protonix , and rabeprazole Aciphex.
Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. Take doxycycline 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking antacids, calcium supplements, and laxatives containing magnesium. Take doxycycline 2 hours before or 4 hours after iron preparations and vitamin products that contain iron.
Talk to your doctor about using another form of birth control. If you become pregnant while taking doxycycline, call your doctor immediately.
Doxycycline can harm the fetus. Doxycycline may make your skin sensitive to sunlight. Tell your doctor right away if you get a sunburn. Taking doxycycline does not give you full protection against malaria. Doxycycline should not be used in children under 8 years of age except for inhalational anthrax, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, or if your doctor decides it is needed.
Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet. Doxycycline may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: nausea vomiting diarrhea loss of appetite itching of the rectum or vagina sore or irritated throat swollen tongue dry mouth anxiety back pain changes in color of skin, scars, nails, eyes, or mouth Some side effects can be serious.
If you experience any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately: headache blurred vision, seeing double, or loss of vision rash that may occur with fever or swollen glands hives skin redness, peeling or blistering difficulty breathing or swallowing swelling of the eyes, face, throat, tongue, or lips unusual bleeding or bruising watery or bloody stools, stomach cramps, or fever during treatment or for up to two or more months after stopping treatment a return of fever, sore throat, chills, or other signs of infection joint pain chest pain discoloration of permanent adult teeth Doxycycline may cause other side effects.
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