Why whooping cough vaccine

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Vaccine Development, Testing, and Regulation. Vaccine Side Effects and Adverse Events. Vaccines for Adults. Whooping cough medically known as pertussis is a serious infection that causes long bouts of coughing and choking, making it hard to breathe.

The "whoop" is caused by gasping for breath after each bout of coughing, though babies do not always make this noise. Whooping cough is a highly infectious, serious illness that can lead to pneumonia and brain damage, particularly in young babies. Most babies with whooping cough will need hospital treatment, and when whooping cough is very severe they may die. Research from the vaccination programme in England shows that vaccinating pregnant women against whooping cough has been highly effective in protecting young babies until they can receive their own vaccinations from 8 weeks of age.

In keeping with usual disease patterns, which see cases increasing every 3 to 4 years in England, whooping cough cases have fallen in all age groups since The greatest fall has been in young babies targeted by the pregnancy vaccination programme.

Cases of whooping cough in older age groups are still high compared to pre levels. The number of cases was particularly high in , in line with the typical 3- to 4-yearly peak in disease rates. Babies can be infected by people with whooping cough in these older age groups, so it is still important for pregnant women to be vaccinated to protect their babies.

Yes, they are, but the babies that have been getting whooping cough are generally too young to have started their normal vaccinations, so they are not protected against the disease. The only way you can help protect your baby from getting whooping cough in their first few weeks after birth is by having the whooping cough vaccination yourself while you are pregnant. After vaccination, your body produces antibodies to protect against whooping cough. You will then pass some immunity to your unborn baby.

The whooping cough vaccine is not a "live" vaccine. This means it does not contain whooping cough or polio, diphtheria or tetanus , and cannot cause whooping cough in you, or in your baby. Whenever you have the whooping cough vaccine, your baby will still need to be vaccinated according to the normal NHS vaccination schedule when they reach 8 weeks old.

Babies are protected against whooping cough by the 6-in-1 vaccine. Yes, you can have the whooping cough vaccine when you get the flu vaccine, but do not delay your flu jab so that you can have both at the same time. The vaccine is available from your GP, though some antenatal clinics also offer it.

You may be offered the vaccination at a routine antenatal appointment from around 16 weeks of your pregnancy. There is no state law that requires healthcare workers to get the whooping cough vaccine, but some health care organizations have policies that require staff to be vaccinated.

Check with your employer about your workplace vaccination policies. Yes, there were several cases of pertussis in healthcare workers during Washington's whooping cough epidemic. In Washington, whooping cough is a reportable condition and even a suspected case is supposed to be reported by healthcare professionals to their local health agencies. Some providers are unaware of the requirement to report. Some cases of whooping cough are diagnosed as other conditions and aren't reported.

An estimated one in 10 cases of whooping cough is reported to public health. Visit our COVID page for the latest updates, vaccine information , testing locations and data dashboard. Whooping Cough. Tos ferina. For Parents. Information for Pregnant Women. Tdap Study. Whooping Cough FAQ. Preguntas frecuentes sobre la tos ferina.

How serious is whooping cough? What are the symptoms of whooping cough? How soon do symptoms appear? How is whooping cough treated? How is whooping cough prevented? Are some people at higher risk from whooping cough?

People at greatest risk from whooping cough include: Infants under one year old. Pregnant women especially in the third trimester. People that have a chronic respiratory illness.

How common is whooping cough in Washington? Is there still a whooping cough epidemic in Washington? Are there more cases of whooping cough than what's reported? Only about one out of every 10 cases gets reported to public health because: Sometimes whooping cough is diagnosed as something else. Some people have whooping cough without knowing it, so they may not see a doctor and it could go undiagnosed and unreported.

What if I was exposed to someone who has whooping cough? What should I do if I think someone in my family has whooping cough? How should employers handle employees returning to work who have had whooping cough?

Where can I get more information about whooping cough? There are two vaccines that protect against whooping cough: DTaP is for babies and children younger than age seven years. Tdap is for kids seven years and older, adolescents, and adults including pregnant women.

Who needs the whooping cough vaccine? Who Which vaccine Adults 19 years and older who did not already get a Tdap booster Especially: Health care workers Anyone who is in contact with babies less than a year old Tdap; one dose Pregnant women even if you were previously vaccinated Tdap; one dose as early as possible during the third trimester between 27 and 36 weeks of gestation of each pregnancy Teens 11 to 18 years old preferably at 11 or 12 years of age Tdap; one dose Kids 7 to 10 years old who did not get all 5 doses of DTaP listed below Tdap; one dose Children 2 months to 7 years old DTaP One dose at each age: 2 months 4 months 6 months months years How soon can my new baby get the vaccine?

If your child is younger than seven years and isn't up to date, talk to his or her healthcare provider right away about getting caught up on DTaP vaccines.

How often should adults get the whooping cough vaccine? If my child had whooping cough, should he or she still get vaccinated? How many people are vaccinated in Washington? Can people who have been vaccinated still get whooping cough? How long does the vaccine for younger kids DTaP last? How long does the vaccine for older kids, teens, and adults Tdap last? Should I get vaccinated again if I got a Tdap vaccine a few years ago? Will vaccination recommendations change? Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link.

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